The two-hour December 7th Biden-Putin conversation (via video-conference) focused mainly on the conflict between Ukraine and its breakaway former Donbass region, which is in Ukraine’s far east and borders on Russia.
In order to understand the conversation, some basic history that produced the current situation there needs to be stated, because this is the point-of-reference behind the summit-conversation that occurred on December 7th:
The September 5, 2014 Minsk Protocol, and its followup February 12, 2015 Minsk II Agreement, established the agreements between Ukraine and the Donbass breakaway region, that ended the intense hot war; and both of the two Minsk agreements were negotiated directly between the two warring sides, in order to stop the hot war, in which the Donbassers were defending themselves against the bombs and missiles from Ukraine, and to peacefully establish the framework—called “The Normandy Framework”—in which a final settlement between the two sides in that war would peacefully become settled, by its two participants.
That “Normandy Framework” was between the two warring regions—Ukraine versus the breakaway former region of Ukraine. It was supported by three nations that were not directly, but only indirectly, involved, France, Germany, and Russia, which wanted the conflict to be settled without restoring the full-fledged warfare which had existed in 2014.
(France and Germany were involved because they led the European Union (EU), and because the EU wanted Ukraine to become a member of the EU. Russia was involved because both Ukraine and Donbass are on Russia’s border, and Russia doesn’t want U.S. missiles to be placed less than a ten-minute flying time to hit Moscow. Obama wanted Ukraine in the EU as a preparation for Ukraine to become admitted into NATO so that America can then place its missiles in Ukraine.)
The United States was not invited into the Normandy framework, because its Government wanted restoration of the warfare between those two regions and a conquest of Donbass by Ukraine.
The initial idea for the Normandy framework had been worked out between Germany’s Angela Merkel and France’s François Hollande, in order to enable Ukraine to be restored to peace so that all member-states of the EU could then vote favorably on Ukraine’s admission of Ukraine into the EU. (Otherwise, a veto by one or more of the EU member-nations would be certain, in accord with the EU’s still-unratified ‘Constitution’, because the EU’s “Rule of Unanimity” would apply, and because any attempt to override that “Rule” would collapse the EU altogether.)
Hollande and Merkel would not have initiated the Minsk agreements unless they were dissatisfied with the way that Obama was dealing with the Ukraine issue. In other words: America was being shut out of the matter entirely, by the EU.
Biden is demanding that America now replace the Minsk agreements by an agreement that will be forced upon the Donbass by Russia. Putin said no. He said that the two warring parties need to come to an agreement, and that he won’t allow the United States to nullify the commitments that both sides (Ukraine v. Donbass) signed onto in those agreements.
America’s demanding that Ukraine’s side in the conflict be imposed upon Donbass—so that Ukraine’s violations of Minsk are allowed but Donbass’s violations in response are prohibited—is not acceptable to him. He especially emphasizes this because ONLY Ukraine’s side wants the Minsk agreements to become nullified.
The big hang-up in implementing the agreements is, and has been, the refusal by Ukraine to allow the breakaway region to become a special administrative district of Ukraine as Crimea had been during the 60 years (1954-2014) during which Crimea was transferred by the Soviet dictator away from Russia (of which it had been a part since 1783) and forced into Ukraine.
Because of the resistance by Crimeans, Crimea became allowed to be largely self-ruled within Ukraine. The U.S. regime refuses to allow Ukraine to agree to treating the breakaway Donbass region in that way.
The U.S. has the full backing, in this, of the two Ukrainian racist-fascist, or nazi, Ukrainian Parties, “Right Sector,” and (originally called the “Social-Nationalist Party of Ukraine” in honor of Nazi Germany) the “Freedom” Party, or “Svoboda” (which means freedom in Ukrainian); and those two Parties had been the on-the-ground forces whom the CIA trained (inside the U.S. Embassy, and also in Poland) to perpetrate the U.S. coup that occurred in Kiev in February 2014.
The coup’s preparation began no later than 2011. An extermination plan was promptly instituted after the coup, by the new Ukrainian government, against the supporters of Donbass autonomy, and the war against Donbass began, in order to force the residents there to remain in the new, U.S.-imposed, Nazi Ukraine.
Among the Ukrainian army “commanders” who admitted this was Ruslan Onishchschenko, who even admitted that their “mission, being employees of the Ministry of the Interior, is to clean the cities after the army has worked this territory with aircraft, artillery and heavy military equipment.”
Obama wanted the residents eliminated from there, because 90+% of them had voted for the Ukrainian President (“Janukovych”) that Obama overthrew. (Obama overthrew him because that Ukrainian President didn’t want Ukraine to become a NATO-member.)
If those people, in Donbass, were to vote in another Ukrainian Presidential election, then the U.S. control over Ukraine would terminate. The U.S. regime doesn’t want that to happen, because it wants to place its missiles there. It also planned to turn Russia’s biggest naval base, which was (and remains) in Crimea, into a U.S. naval base, but Russia succeeded in thwarting that aspect of his plan.
Although most EU member-nations wanted Ukraine to become a member of the EU, they objected to America’s plan for a hot war against Russia, even though they were hostile toward Russia.
On April 26, 2015, the Financial Times published an article entitled “Germany urges Ukraine to fulfill Minsk ceasefire agreement”, which reported:
The “17th EU-Ukraine Summit Joint Statement” was issued on April 27, 2015. It was the first EU Summit that included Ukraine (though still not a member, and still at war), and they stated that the EU nations “expressed their full support for the Minsk Agreements including the Package of Measures of February 12, 2015, endorsed by UNSC Resolution 2202 of February 17, 2015. The leaders called on all parties to swiftly and fully implement the Minsk Agreements and honour their commitments and underlined the Russian authorities’ responsibility in this regard.”
They tried to lay the blame upon Russia if the agreements were to turn out not to be complied with. But soon thereafter, no doubt could any longer exist that it was their own side—the Ukraine side—that refused to allow the basic provision, which was that Ukraine must negotiate a settlement with Donbass, to be fulfilled. The EU leaders were either willingly conned, or else they were lying throughout.
Already, on April 12, 2015, Deutsche Wirtschafts Nachrichten (DWN) had bannered “French Secret Service: Russia never planned to invade Ukraine” and reported:
With this statement, which surprisingly was not discussed further in the committee, the French general contradicts the official NATO doctrine, according to which Russia had made massive preparations to invade Ukraine.
Gomart is a seasoned officer in the French Army and was only appointed Chief of Military Intelligence in 2013.
His statements coincide with the criticism of Federal Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier, who complained about NATO Commander-in-Chief Philip Breedlove because of obvious differences in intelligence about the situation in Ukraine. The U.S. general was exaggerating Russia’s military role since the crisis began, Der Spiegel reported a few weeks ago. Accordingly, the Chancellery spoke of “dangerous propaganda”, while Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier intervened with NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg.
Steinmeier said there was no intervention, only inquiries.
On April 25, 2015, DWN headlined “USA and Russia are preparing for a new escalation in Ukraine” and reported:
On April 30, 2015, Voice of America bannered “Carter Pleased with Russia’s Embrace of Minsk Agreement” and reported: “In an exclusive interview with VOA after meeting with President Putin, [Jimmy] Carter said the Elders were pleased with Russia’s allegiance to the Minsk agreement. ‘There’s not any doubt in our mind that the Russians genuinely want to see all the aspects of that concluded.’ … [But, General ‘Breedlove’, the NATO Commander,] said many of Russia’s actions are ‘consistent with preparations for another offensive’ into Ukrainian territory.
… [And,] Commenting on Carter’s remarks, the U.S. State Department said Thursday it would not speculate on the reasoning behind his [Carter’s] statements. ‘We know that Russia has continued to undermine the Minsk implementation plan and the Minsk agreements.’” The Obama Administration was determined to discredit that prior Democratic Party U.S. President’s obstructionist pronouncements.
On May 2, 2015, DWN headlined “Chaos in Kiev: Ukraine army now fighting against their own militias” and reported that a U.S.-supplied battalion of nazis (far-right ‘volunteers’, or mercenaries, whom Ukraine’s Government allowed to fight against the Donbass residents and to be led by leaders of the Right Sector and Svoboda parties) were now being attacked by some members of Ukraine’s regular army. Basically, the U.S. regime, which had imposed this government upon Ukraine, was now goading it to provoke Russian forces into the war, perhaps in order for America then to have ‘justification’ to go to war against Russia itself, so as to defend the Ukrainian government that America’s own Ukrainian coup had installed.
As a wrap-up here, the great geostrategic analyst, Alexander Mercouris, headlined, on December 8, 2021, “Following Putin-Biden summit, Neocons push for war”, and he and others listed there the ways in which the entire Biden Administration’s international-affairs team are not only incompetents, but hate-driven incompetents, who are maniacally determined to destroy Russia, if they possibly can.
So, Putin’s rejection of Biden’s demand for the U.S. Government to replace the Minsk agreements by an ‘agreement’ that would be imposed upon Donbass by the U.S (and any perhaps willing U.S.-vassal-nation such as Poland) is actually little else than an application by him of his previously stated “red line” that must not be crossed or else Russia will instantaneously be in a hot war against any nation that does.
The world will soon know whether Biden has finally gotten the message.
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About the Author
Investigative historian Eric Zuesse is the author of They’re Not Even Close: The Democratic vs. Republican Economic Records, 1910-2010, and CHRIST’S VENTRILOQUISTS: The Event that Created Christianity.
Hello Graashopper, If you are looking for news sources which provide unbiased accurate news, I recommend for you Reuters, Associated Press, BBC and Wall Street Journal. I think you will find these very useful.
But Reuters, BBC, AP, and Wall Street Journal don’t report news. They merely copy CIA press releases.
[…] Biden-Putin Teleconference: Putin Rejects Biden’s Demand, by Eric Zuesse […]
It’s the Cuban missile crisis in reverse: Russia does not want U.S. missiles close to its frontier. But the U.S. regime simply obeys orders from Zionist Israel, and the Zionists want Russia (and Iran) punished for preventing the destruction of Syria by U.S. sponsored terrorists.
What useless slander the asshole right comes up with. It’s amazing, yet not surprising
Thanks Eric for this and all of your Honest and Insightful appraisal
I have heard the demonicans are so scared of the upcoming midterms they’re gonna let the Republicrats impeach Joe BidenHo over the Hunter Biden Burisma scandal, a good idea to me
Of course our US democracy is mostly dead…
What about a fictitious invasion of, say, Alaska by China Russia India , e.g., how well would that work out if there was a ChinRusIn alliance- China Russia India that went and supported breakaway Alaska….
Hard to draw a comparison but ….
Why does Nato exist at all?
I thought world war had ended, but the continuing existence of Nato proves me wrong
Don’t drink the koolaid and don’t eat Nuland cookies
War is bad for all living creatures
Has the war ever ended ?
How can we the powerless end the use of force and coercion?
What benefit do the liars obtain from the liar media that supports and spreads the lies?